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1、環(huán)境溫度控制要求
1. Environmental temperature control requirements
高壓羅茨鼓風(fēng)機(jī)的安裝環(huán)境溫度必須嚴(yán)格控制在40攝氏度以下。這一溫度限制是基于設(shè)備安全運(yùn)行的考慮,當(dāng)環(huán)境溫度超過(guò)此限值時(shí),風(fēng)機(jī)吸入的空氣溫度將顯著升高,導(dǎo)致排出空氣溫度超出安全范圍。對(duì)于常規(guī)型號(hào)的羅茨鼓風(fēng)機(jī)而言,持續(xù)高溫運(yùn)行會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響設(shè)備壽命,甚至可能引發(fā)安全隱患。因此,在高溫環(huán)境安裝時(shí),必須采取有效的降溫措施或考慮選用特殊耐高溫型號(hào)。
The installation environment temperature of high-pressure Roots blower must be strictly controlled below 40 degrees Celsius. This temperature limit is based on the consideration of safe operation of the equipment. When the ambient temperature exceeds this limit, the temperature of the air sucked in by the fan will significantly increase, resulting in the exhaust air temperature exceeding the safe range. For conventional Roots blowers, continuous high temperature operation can seriously affect equipment life and even pose safety hazards. Therefore, effective cooling measures must be taken or special high-temperature resistant models must be considered for installation in high-temperature environments.
2、環(huán)境潔凈度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
2. Environmental Cleanliness Standards
高壓羅茨鼓風(fēng)機(jī)作為清潔空氣輸送設(shè)備,對(duì)安裝環(huán)境的潔凈度有嚴(yán)格要求。工作環(huán)境中若存在大量粉塵污染物,將導(dǎo)致以下問(wèn)題:首先,粉塵被吸入后會(huì)快速堵塞空氣過(guò)濾器,造成系統(tǒng)阻力增大,影響風(fēng)機(jī)性能;其次,較大顆粒物進(jìn)入風(fēng)機(jī)腔體后,會(huì)與高速旋轉(zhuǎn)的葉輪發(fā)生摩擦,造成葉輪表面嚴(yán)重磨損,不僅降低設(shè)備效率,還會(huì)縮短使用壽命。因此,安裝場(chǎng)地必須保持整潔,必要時(shí)可增設(shè)前置過(guò)濾裝置。
As a clean air conveying equipment, high-pressure Roots blowers have strict requirements for the cleanliness of the installation environment. If there is a large amount of dust pollutants in the work environment, it will lead to the following problems: firstly, the dust will quickly clog the air filter after being inhaled, causing an increase in system resistance and affecting the performance of the fan; Secondly, larger particles entering the fan chamber will rub against the high-speed rotating impeller, causing severe wear on the impeller surface. This not only reduces equipment efficiency but also shortens its service life. Therefore, the installation site must be kept clean, and if necessary, pre filtration devices can be added.
3、基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)規(guī)范
3. Infrastructure construction standards
為確保設(shè)備穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行,高壓羅茨鼓風(fēng)機(jī)必須安裝在專用水泥地基上。該地基應(yīng)滿足以下技術(shù)要求:高度需超出地面約20厘米,以提供良好的防潮性能;基礎(chǔ)螺栓孔位必須嚴(yán)格按照設(shè)備圖紙預(yù)留,確保安裝精度;基礎(chǔ)質(zhì)量要達(dá)到規(guī)定強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。這種專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì)具有雙重作用:一是牢固固定設(shè)備,防止位移;二是有效吸收和緩沖設(shè)備運(yùn)行時(shí)的振動(dòng),降低噪音并延長(zhǎng)使用壽命。
To ensure stable operation of the equipment, the high-pressure Roots blower must be installed on a dedicated cement foundation. The foundation should meet the following technical requirements: the height should exceed the ground by about 20 centimeters to provide good moisture resistance; The basic bolt holes must be strictly reserved according to the equipment drawings to ensure installation accuracy; The basic quality must meet the specified strength standards. This professional basic design has a dual function: firstly, to firmly fix the equipment and prevent displacement; The second is to effectively absorb and buffer the vibration during equipment operation, reduce noise, and extend service life.
4、設(shè)備間距要求
4. Equipment spacing requirements
在多臺(tái)風(fēng)機(jī)并聯(lián)安裝的情況下,必須保證足夠的設(shè)備間距。這個(gè)間距需要滿足兩個(gè)基本要求:首先,要為日常維護(hù)和檢修作業(yè)提供充足的操作空間,確保維護(hù)人員能夠安全、便捷地進(jìn)行各項(xiàng)操作;其次,要保證設(shè)備周圍的空氣流通順暢,避免因間距過(guò)小導(dǎo)致的散熱不良問(wèn)題。合理的間距設(shè)計(jì)是確保設(shè)備群高效穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行的重要前提。
In the case of parallel installation of multiple wind turbines, sufficient equipment spacing must be ensured. This spacing needs to meet two basic requirements: firstly, it should provide sufficient operating space for daily maintenance and repair operations, ensuring that maintenance personnel can safely and conveniently carry out various operations; Secondly, it is necessary to ensure smooth air circulation around the equipment to avoid poor heat dissipation caused by small spacing. Reasonable spacing design is an important prerequisite for ensuring efficient and stable operation of equipment groups.
5、噪音控制區(qū)域規(guī)劃
5. Noise control area planning
鑒于高壓羅茨鼓風(fēng)機(jī)運(yùn)行會(huì)產(chǎn)生較大噪音,其安裝位置的選擇必須考慮噪音污染控制。設(shè)備應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離居民區(qū)、辦公區(qū)等對(duì)噪音敏感的區(qū)域。在選址規(guī)劃時(shí),需要評(píng)估噪音傳播途徑,必要時(shí)采取隔音措施。這一要求不僅關(guān)系到環(huán)境保護(hù),也是企業(yè)履行社會(huì)責(zé)任的重要體現(xiàn)。
Given that the operation of high-pressure Roots blowers generates significant noise, the selection of their installation location must consider noise pollution control. The equipment should be kept away from noise sensitive areas such as residential and office areas. When selecting a site for planning, it is necessary to evaluate the pathways of noise transmission and take sound insulation measures if necessary. This requirement is not only related to environmental protection, but also an important manifestation of corporate social responsibility.
6、設(shè)備防護(hù)措施
6. Equipment protection measures
高壓羅茨鼓風(fēng)機(jī)必須避免直接暴露在戶外環(huán)境中。理想的安裝場(chǎng)所是專用機(jī)房,如條件受限,至少應(yīng)搭建具有防雨防曬功能的防護(hù)棚。長(zhǎng)期暴露在自然環(huán)境中會(huì)導(dǎo)致以下問(wèn)題:風(fēng)雨侵蝕加速設(shè)備老化;陽(yáng)光直射引起溫度升高;灰塵和異物進(jìn)入設(shè)備內(nèi)部。完善的防護(hù)措施可顯著延長(zhǎng)設(shè)備使用壽命,降低故障率。
High pressure Roots blowers must avoid direct exposure to outdoor environments. The ideal installation location is a dedicated computer room. If conditions are limited, at least a protective shed with rain and sun protection functions should be built. Long term exposure to the natural environment can lead to the following problems: accelerated aging of equipment due to wind and rain erosion; Direct sunlight causes an increase in temperature; Dust and foreign objects enter the interior of the equipment. Comprehensive protective measures can significantly extend the service life of equipment and reduce the failure rate.
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